Cybercrime threatens individual security through unauthorized access to
personal assets. It involves identity theft, data breaches (information
resource theft), account hijacking, and the distribution of viruses embedded in
files, websites, and critical codes. It may also encompass acts of defamation,
slander, and reputational harm. Similarly, industrial espionage and the hostage-taking
of critical information resources have become increasingly prevalent. These
phenomena have caused public concern due to the erosion of privacy and the
looming threat of asset loss and intellectual property theft. Personal data
protection has become a crucial preventive measure in response to the growing
threat to personal data security. This study used a normative juridical method
to systematically and normatively explore and analyze the legal aspects of
specific issues or topics. The method emphasizes an in-depth examination of
legal norms derived from various sources, such as legislation, court decisions,
and legal literature. Therefore, this study concludes that constitutional law
is essential to solve cybercrime by regulating state authority, protecting
constitutional rights, formulating legal frameworks, coordinating interagency,
and safeguarding cyber sovereignty. Constitutional Law ensures that responses
to cybercrime are carried out under the principles of the rule of law and
democracy, while simultaneously protecting national interests and citizens’
rights.
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